B.
Locke and Rousseau believed that monarchies were the only stable forms of government.
Japan experienced many new positive things because it started becoming more modernized after a long period of seclusion. Of course, some conservative people were against this western influence and rebellions ensued, but it was eventually all solved.
Minorities have become quicker than the white population.
This has been true in the United States since the 1960s.
They adapted and survived