Answer:Impossible to answer without knowing their actual initial speeds
Explanation:
Given
Ball A launched at angle of 
Ball B is launched at angle of 
At the highest point Ball vertical velocity will be and there will be only horizontal velocity i.e.
and 
where
is the velocity of A & B
thus to find which one is greater we need to know their initial velocity.
It is impossible to know which one have higher velocity at highest point.
The variation of entropy of a substance is given by

(1)
where

is the heat exchanged in the process
T is the absolute temperature at which the transformation occurs.
The process in the problem is the solidification of the liquid Gallium, which releases an amount of heat equal to:

where m is the mass of the substance and

is the latent heat of fusion of Gallium. Using m=64.0 g, we find

where the negative sign means the Gallium is releasing heat to the environment.
Now we can use equation (1) to find the variation of entropy, but first we need to convert the temperature into Kelvin:

And so the variation of entropy is

and the negative sign means the entropy in the process is decreasing.
Answer:
v=0.04m/s
Explanation:
To solve this problem we have to take into account the expression

where v and r are the magnitudes of the velocity and position vectors.
By calculating the magnitude of r and replacing w=0.02rad/s in the formula we have that

the maximum relative velocity is 0.04m/s
hope this helps!!
Answer:
Explanation:
e. At the right edge of the beam
Check attachment for other solution
Answer:
the direction of rate of change of the momentum is against the motion of the body, that is, downward.
The applied force is also against the direction of motion of the body, downward.
Explanation:
The change in the momentum of a body, if the mass of the body is constant, is given by the following formula:

p: momentum
m: mass
: change in the velocity
The sign of the change in the velocity determines the direction of rate of change. Then you have:

v2: final velocity = 35m/s
v1: initial velocity = 40m/s

Hence, the direction of rate of change of the momentum is against the motion of the body, that is, downward.
The applied force is also against the direction of motion of the body, downward.