If those are the optional answers, it's most likely sodium.
Answer:
A homozygous dominant genotype is one in which both alleles are dominant.
Explanation:
For example, in pea plants, height is governed by a single gene with two alleles, in which the tall allele (T) is dominant and the short allele (t) is recessive.
Cellulose. Our bodies as humans lack enzymes to break the cellulose down.
Answer:
hydrogen bond
Explanation:
by weak electrical attraction between two polar molecule hydrogen bond is developed between them
the example is water molecule in case of water two water molecules are attracted toward each other by strong hydrogen bond which is developed between highly electronegative oxygen of one water and electropositive hydrogen of another water molecule
If a cytosine base is substituted for by a thymine base in a DNA segment during DNA replication, the sequence could code for the wrong amino acid during translation.
The change in the sequence of DNA is known as mutation.
When a base substitution occurs in the sequence of a DNA during replication, the genetic information in the region where the substitution occurred becomes compromised.
During transcription, the process of encoding genetic information on DNA into RNA, the base substituted is also transcribed along. If cytosine is substituted by thymine, adenine is transcribed instead of guanine.
During the translation of the genetic codes, the wrong amino acids might end up being translated due to the substituted base, leading to a faulty protein.
More on mutation can be found here: brainly.com/question/4347425
