Answer:
The Net Debt to Operating Cash Flow Ratio in 2020 is:
2.26
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Tax rate 35%
2020 2019
Revenues $42,629 $37,911
Cost of goods sold 23,704 24,832
Interest 1,230 1,584
Dividends 1,200 600
Depreciation 2,609 2,814
Administrative expenses 7,040 6,820
Cash 3,671 2,969
Inventory 3,968 4,503
Accounts payable 2,325 3,760
Long-term debt 19,105 25,900
Accounts receivable 4,601 5,318
Common stock 22,600 19,800
Net fixed assets 41,260 42,110
Cash Flow from operations:
2020 2019
Revenues $42,629 $37,911
Cost of goods sold 23,704 24,832
Interest 1,230 1,584
Administrative expenses 7,040 6,820
Net cash flow $10,655
Working capital adjustment:
Inventory 535 (-3,968 + 4,503)
Accounts payable (1,435) (-2,325 + 3,760)
Accounts receivable 717 (-4,601 + 5,318)
Net cash from operations $10,472
Total debt:
Long-term debt = $19,105
Current debt = 4,601
Total debt = $23,706
Cash flow-to-debt ratio = Total debt/Net cash from operations
= $23,706/$10,472
= 2.26
b) The cash flow-to-debt ratio is the ratio of a company's cash flow from operations to its total debt, which shows how long (2.26 years) it takes the company to repay its debt if it devoted all of its cash flow to debt repayment.
