Answer:
1. Economics - The social science concerned with how individuals, institutions, and society make optimal (best) choices under conditions of scarcity.
2. Opportunity cost - The next-best thing that must be forgone in order to produce one more unit of a given product.
3. Marginal analysis - Making choices based on comparing marginal benefits with marginal costs.
4. Utility - The pleasure, happiness, or satisfaction obtained from consuming a good or service.
Answer:
<u>increasing real output and reducing unemployment</u>
Explanation:
The expansionary phase of the cycle is business characterized by the i<em><u>ncreasing real output and reducing unemployment.</u></em>
<em> Business cycle refers to that cycle in which there is increase and decrease or fall and rise of output of goods and services.</em>
<em> Business cycle has main four stages expansion ,peak , contraction and trough.</em>
The main cause of business cycle is the forces of supply and demand , expectation of future and it availability of the capability may also cause the business cycle.
Economic cycle is another name of Business cycle . Business cycle plays a crucial rule in the economy as it influence the demand of the consumer.
Answer: below
Explanation:
- The sawdust should be sold as is without being processed into Presto
Logs.
- The pieces of unfinished lumber should be processed
Answer:
b. 5.27%
Explanation:
First, find the PV of the bond today. With a financial calculator, input the following and adjust the variables to semi-annual basis;
Face value; FV = 1000
Maturity of bond; N = 15*2 = 30
Semiannual coupon payment = (8.75%/2)*1000 = 43.75
Semi annual interest rate; I/Y = 3.25%
then compute Price; CPT PV= 1,213.547
Next, with the PV , compute the yield to call (I/Y) given 6 years;
Maturity of bond; N = 6*2 = 12
Semiannual coupon payment = (8.75%/2)*1000 = 43.75
Price; PV= -1,213.547
Face value; FV = 1,050
then compute Semiannual interest rate; CPT I/Y = 2.636%
Convert the semiannual rate to annual yield to call = 2.636*2 = 5.27%