The Hitler ( of Nazi Party ) was mainly responsible for persecution of Jews. Historians stress the continuity between his ideas (against the Jews ) in early 1920s and the actual policies that he adopted in 1930s and early 1940s. Nazis were anti-Semitic because they regard Jews as threat to German Nation and responsible for defeat of Germany in WW1.
The moment Hitler became dictator of Germany, his supporters took it as a licence to persecute the Jews. We see in 1933, the Nazis ordered the boycott of Jewish shops. In 1935 Hitler propagated that there is a Jewish/Communist conspiracy to take control. The people fell to propaganda and began to loot, murder and persecute Jews. In the same year, the anti-Semitic campaign was legalized by the Nuremberg Laws (1935) which deprived Germans of their German citizenship and prohibit them to marry non-Jews. In 1938 we see Kristallnacht ( the Night Of Broken Glasses), a vicious attack on Jewish Synagogues and their property throughout Germany.
During the second World War the plight of the Jews further deteriorated. They were harassed in every possible way and were herded into concentration camps. Eventually Hitler came with a 'Final Solution' of Jewish problem i.e to wipe them off face of earth. At the end of World War Second more than 5 million Jews were murdered -most of them in gas chambers of Nazi extermination camps. This Holocaust , as came to be known, was the worst and most shocking of the many crimes against humanity committed by Nazi regime.
Answer:
Water scarcity
Explanation:
Water scarcity, or the lack of water, is one of the most notorious geographic conditions of New Mexico. This makes the region a hot and arid one. The early Native American people needed to find ways to operate around this situation, and one of their most important accomplishments was learning how to irrigate their crops in such a dry environment.
Anti-semitism refers the the ideology against the Jewish race. It describes discrimination and hostility against this group. According to Britannica, the term was coined by Wihelm Marr to coordinate the anti-Jewish sentiment campaigns during the late 1800s.
In Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court ruled that facilities that were "separate but equal" were permissible under the US Constitution.
This allowed the Jim Crow laws to develop wherein African Americans went to different schools, ate at different restaurants or in different sections, and were generally segregated from the population
The Inquisition was created in the Middle Ages (13th century) and was directed by the Roman Catholic Church. It was made up of courts that judged all those considered a threat to the doctrines (set of laws) of this institution. All suspects were persecuted and tried, and those who were convicted served sentences ranging from temporary or life imprisonment to death at the stake, where the convicts were burned alive in the public square.
The Society of Jesus was founded by Saint Ignatius of Loyola in the Counter-Reformation in the year 1534. He, together with a group of students from the University of Paris, made vows of obedience to the doctrine of the Catholic Church and was recognized by papal bull in 1540.
They soon spread to Portugal, having been requested by D. J. III as missionaries, and acquired great influence in the social environment, between the 16th and 17th centuries. The Jesuits, as they were called the members of the Society of Jesus, were dedicated to missionary and educational work, being mostly educators or confessors of the kings of the time, one of them was D. Sebastião de Portugal.
