Answer:
2) Chemotherapy for cancer patients
Explanation:
Chemotherapy for cancer patients is a basic necessity needed for the patient to continue living, so if the price of chemotherapy increases or decreases will not affect the patient's choice of getting it. What can affect the patient's decision is whether he/she can afford the treatment, but even if he/she can't they will seek other ways of trying to obtain it, e.g. going to public hospitals.
Answer:
market premium = 0,0781 = 7.81%
Explanation:
We have to calculate the market return and then calcualte the premium as the difference between the expected return on the market and the risk-free rate:
We multiply each outcome by the stock weight. and then for the probability of occurence of that state of economy
Calculations for boom:
Change of boom x (weighted outcome A + weighted outcome B + weighted outcome C)
0.25 x (0.45 x 0.15 + 0.45 0.27 + 0.1 x 0.05) = 0.05
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market expected return 0,1191
Market premium: 0,1191 - 0,041 = 0,0781
According to research conducted by collins and Porras, the common practice that explains the success of visionary companies-Core Ideology
Explanation:
The core ideology defines the characteristic of an organization—like technological know how , management trends , and individual leaders.
For a firm it is more important to know who they are and how they will go ahead with the changes around them(futuristic vision). The Leaders will die, products will become obsolete, markets demand will change, new innovations will emerge, and management will change , but the core ideology of a company acts as a source of guidance and inspiration in hard times . Core ideology is the glue that holds an organization together when it undergoes the process of growth , decentralization, diversification and expansion
Core Ideology typically means the Vision,Mission & Values of an organization. The ideology acts as a source of communication to stakeholders (i.e. from employees to investors about what the company will stick to and the guidelines to which it will adhere in the future.)
Calculating the present value of a cash flow or series of cash flows that will be received in the future is the process of discounting.
A value obtained in the future is converted to an equivalent value received right away through the process of discounting. Discounting determines this relative value, so a dollar received in 50 years may be worth less than a dollar received today. Using the aforementioned method, the discounting process assists an investor in estimating the investment's value in current dollars at the investor's desired rate of return. Due to the opportunity cost of spending money now and the desire to enjoy advantages now rather than in the future, discounting makes current costs and benefits more valuable than those that will occur in the future. A discount factor in financial modeling is a decimal number multiplied by a cash flow value to reduce it to its present value. As the effect of compounding the discount rate accumulates over time, the factor grows (i.e., the decimal value shrinks).
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The opportunity cost of one extra restaurant meal in the time frame is 3 home meals.
<h3>What is opportunity cost?</h3>
Opportunity cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. When the family chooses to go for the restaurant meal, they forgo the opportunity for a home meal.
Opportunity cost = 30 / 10 = 3
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