Answer:
payback 2.5 years
Explanation:
the payback will be the point in time at which the project cash flow equal the invesmtent.
This method do not consider the time value of money so we don't have to adjust any period cashflow or outflow.
investment: 5,000
increase in cash-flow 2,000
Investment/cash flow = 5,000 / 2,000 = 2.5 years
The depreciation are not considered as this are not cash flow.
Excise taxes on tobacco and alcohol and state sales taxes are often criticized for being regressive. Although everyone pays the same rate regardless of income, this might be so because low-income individuals are more prone than high-income individuals to purchase alcohol, tobacco, and gasoline.
<h3>What are Excise taxes?</h3>
- Any duty on produced items that are assessed at the time of manufacture rather than the time of sale is known as an excise or excise tax.
- Excises and customs duties are frequently used interchangeably, although customs taxes are imposed on already-existing products when they cross a defined border in one direction, whereas excise is imposed on goods that were created inland.
- State sales taxes and excise taxes on alcohol and cigarettes are frequently criticized for being regressive.
- Despite the fact that everyone pays the same rate regardless of income, this may be the case because people with low incomes are more likely than those with higher incomes to buy alcohol, cigarettes, and fuel.
To learn more about Excise taxes refer to:
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Answer:
Closed facts.
Explanation:
In a situation of close facts the action has already been taken before now, and the researcher is to analyse it and determine best course of action.
On the other hand when there is an open fact situation the action has not taken place yet, and the future action can be influenced to give a favorable result.
For example Jeremy has identified a research question that relates to a transaction that the client completed several months ago. This is a closed fact situation.
Answer:
The two methods of translating financial statements are the current rate method/closing rate method and the temporal method
Explanation:
Functional currency simply means the main currency used by a business. it could also be defined as the primary currency used in the economic environment in which a business operates as in where it generates most of its cash and also spends it
Functional currency determines to a large extent the method used in translation of financial statements. When there is no difference between local currency and foreign currency, current rate method is used and vice versa for temporal rate method
please find attached from Advanced Accounting
Hoyle, J., Schaefer, T., & Doupnik, T. (2015)
Answer:
Increasing government spending in the form of infrastructure and welfare
Explanation:
In order to reduce the national debt, the government need to take a conscious measure to use the government budget as little as possible.
Investment in infrastructures (such as military bases,. building new roads or parks) and government programs (such as expensive healthcare or government funded jobs) tend to take a large amount from the government budget. This will most likely resulted in the increase of national debt.
