Altruism is the belief in or practice of disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others. It is the principle and moral practice of concern for happiness of other human beings and/or animals, resulting in a quality of life both material and spiritual.
Atherosclerosis refers to the build-up of fats and cholesterol in the walls of blood vessels (Option A).
<h3>What is atherosclerosis?</h3>
Atherosclerosis is a disease characterized by the build-up of fats and cholesterol in the walls of blood vessels.
This build-up of fats narrows the blood vessels, thereby difficulting the movement of blood in the bloodstream.
The symptoms of atherosclerosis include, among others, chest pain, shortness of breath and fatigue.
Learn more about atherosclerosis here:
brainly.com/question/4142223
Answer:
The correct answer is option 3.
Explanation:
Desmopressin is one of a man-made vasopressin drug that is used to replace the vasopressin of a low level. Desmopressin assists in regulated hike thirst and high reabsorption of water in the kidney that leads to too much urination.
Desmopressin is used to treat the case of bedwetting in children. The medication is used to increase the reabsorption in the kidneys of an individual.
Thus, the correct answer is option - 3.
<h2>Intestinal Epithelial Cells (IEC)</h2>
Explanation:
- <em>Polarized intestinal epithelial cells (IEC),</em> as well as the resident microflora, provide a barrier that guards <em>against microbial invasion</em>
- The necessity for the <em>epithelium </em>to maintain an intact barrier between <em>lumen bacteria</em> and the lamina propria is exemplified by the consequences after the barrier function is altered
- Impairment of the barrier function of the <em>intestinal epithelium may be a predominant mechanism in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)</em>
