Answer:
e. none of the above; all explain at least some part of the drug use/abuse picture
Explanation:
Social learning and subculture theory states that people under a broader category learn by observing others or imitating others from the larger group in the society.
The theory of social disorganization developed by the Chicago School states that crime rates have direct link with neighborhood ecological characteristics.
Social control and self-control theories states the importance of the social bonds as insulating factor against a criminal involvement.
In socialization theory, people try to interact with each other in the society and they are influenced by the other's personality and behavior.
Thus all this shows that it contains some part as a abuse picture or drug abuse.
Hence the correct option is (e).
Answer: Scaffolding
Explanation:
Scaffolding in Psychological is a method in which learning can be carried out. it was first explained by Jerome Burner and it refers to a process in which a learner learns how to solve a problem. it is often carried by a teacher giving initial step by step instructional directives in carrying out tasks and then stepping back to see how much the learner has understood the concept passed, and offering assistance as needed. This strategy helps such learners acquire new skills or concepts, and improves their understanding. Here, Five year old Steffi learning how to arrange the furniture in her doll house by her mother so as to do it on her own in future is called scaffolding
