Answer:
29.4855 grams of chlorophyll
Explanation:
From Raoult's law
Mole fraction of solvent = vapor pressure of solution ÷ vapor pressure of solvent = 457.45 mmHg ÷ 463.57 mmHg = 0.987
Mass of solvent (diethyl ether) = 187.4 g
MW of diethyl ether (C2H5OC2H5) = 74 g/mol
Number of moles of solvent = mass/MW = 187.4/74 = 2.532 mol
Let the moles of solute (chlorophyll) be y
Total moles of solution = moles of solute + moles of solvent = (y + 2.532) mol
Mole fraction of solvent = moles of solvent/total moles of solution
0.987 = 2.532/(y + 2.532)
y + 2.532 = 2.532/0.987
y + 2.532 = 2.565
y = 2.565 - 2.532 = 0.033
Moles of solute (chlorophyll) = 0.033 mol
Mass of chlorophyll = moles of chlorophyll × MW = 0.033 × 893.5 = 29.4855 grams
Answer:
photoelectric effect
Explanation:
When the energy from photons is absorbed by matter, the matter can emit electrons. This process is called the photoelectric effect. The photoelectric effect is a property of light that is not explained by the theory that light is a wave.
Answer:
The law zero of thermodynamics.
Explanation:
The law zero of thermodynamics, which tells us that heat flows from a body at a higher temperature to another body with lower temperature, when the heat transfer is zero, it is said that the two bodies are in thermal equilibrium, their temperatures are equal
Answer:
875 N
Explanation:
From this question, you didn't state the time taken for the bumper car to move or to hit the other bumper car. In calculations of force, time is often needed, because
Force = mass * acceleration, while
Acceleration = velocity / time, basically
Force = mass * velocity / time.
We have our mass, we have our velocity, but we haven't time. So, for this calculation, I'd assume our time to be 1s.
Going by the formula I stated, we can then say that
Force = 250 * 3.5 / 1
Force = 875 N
This means the force my bumper car have while moving at 3.5 m/s for an estimated time of 1s is 875 N
I believe the correct answer is 40 cm.
