Repressor slows down transcription.
RNA Polymerase enzyme transcribes mRNA from DNA.
Explanation:
Promoters are the 100 to 900 bps long sequence of DNA, that helps in the initiation of transcription. The transcription gets slow down as repressor bind to the promoter region hampering the attachment of RNA Polymerase enzyme which is responsible for transcription.
The process of transcription is the conversion of DNA into mRNA as told in the central dogma of molecular biology. Enzyme responsible for transcription is RNA polymerase. It is the first phase of gene expression, where DNA strand is copied into mRNA called a primary transcript.
Answer: Ecosystem
Explanation: An ecosystem consists of all the biotic and abiotic factors in an area and their interactions. A niche refers to the role of a species in its ecosystem. A habitat is the physical environment in which a species lives and to which it is adapted.
The biomolecule that would be the preferred dietary intake molecule the day before a long distance runner is scheduled to compete in an event is Carbohydrates. The answer is option B. Carbohydrates are considered as the base diet among athletes because it can give almost half of the energy needed especially in high intensity activities or sports. It is considered as a good fuel for athletes that can be easily replenished.
