The correct answer is cognitive dissonance.
Cognitive dissonance (CD) refers to a state or situation in which a person experiences feelings of discomfort that results from holding two contradictory thoughts, attitudes or beliefs. An instance of cognitive dissonance is the feeling a long-term smoker experiences when he reads an article about an increasing number of deaths due to lung cancer which is heavily caused by smoking.
I would say it formed the Himalaya's.
<span>Raymond Cattell aimed to study just the personality of normal people because he thought it would be wise to understand personality fully before treating it, and the only way to fully understand personality was to rigorously study that which was considered normal.</span>
<em>The</em><em> </em><em>line</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>zero</em><em> </em><em>latitude</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>equator</em><em> </em>