Complete question:
Receptors trigger one of two effector pathways resulting in changes in neuronal activity. These changes will, ultimately, effect gene expression. Which effector pathway is characterized by ion flux through transmitter-activated channels resulting in an altered membrane potential and neuronal activity?
A. Slow effector pathways
B. Modulated effector pathways
C. Rapid effector pathways
D. NMDA glutamate receptor pathways
Answer:
D. NMDA glutamate receptor pathways
Explanation:
The NMDA glutamatergic receptor is a cationic channel receptor modulated by a ligand that allows the transport of Na+, K+, and Ca2+. Under certain situations, it exhibits particular permeability to Ca2+. The receptor has different regions that are susceptible to modulation by endogenous and exogenous agents. The receptor can be found at most excitatory synapses, where it responds to the neurotransmitter glutamate. During synapsis, the presynaptic membrane releases L-glutamate, which is received by NMDA glutamatergic receptor. The receptor plays a regulatory role because activates signaling cascades that depend on calcium.
These receptors are involved in normal synaptic transmission, in a diverse physiological phenomenon, and might be responsible for neurodegenerative processes.
You should always suppose to have safety goggles because you don't want to hurt your eyes
Hey there mate!
Based on my information to this, I believe sense (it would be a closed system), this would most likely be considered to be (equal to) the total energy after.
But, if it was not a (closed system), it would not be unrelated because the energetic system would not be that greatly increased.
So, it really depends whether the system closes up, or whether it would be free of energy.
So, in this case, your correct option to this answer would be (option A).
<span>In a closed system, the total energy prior to an energy transformation is unrelated to the total energy after.
I hope this helps you!</span>
Answer:
Large molecules made up of many small organic molecules that are often referred to as monomers. Macromolecules are polymers of monomers.
sorry if I am wrong
Answer:
A solar eclipse is Local
A lunar eclipse is global
Explanation:
