Answer:
The conclusion that can be drawn based on the given passage is that the Tenth Amendment restricts the power of federal government and enlarges the state government power.
Explanation:
The Tenth Amendment in the U. S. Constitution was sanctioned on 15th December, 1791 in the Bill of Rights. The Tenth Amendment of the Constitution gives increased power to the state government than the federal government. This amendment gives power to the federal governent only in the areas that are mentioned in the Constitution.
The rest of the powers that are not bestowed to the federal government is sanctioned to the state government or the people. The 'powers' that the US Supreme Court specifies given to the state government are related to commerce, laws, familial relations, etc.
Thus the conclusion drawn based on the passage is that the Tenth Amendment gives increased power to the state government and also creates a balance between the powers of the federal government and the state government.
The correct answer is They ensured the role of the judicial branch in the system of checks and balances. Article 3 of the United States Constitution created the judicial branch of the federal government.
The American Supreme Court is made up of nine judges appointed by the President of the Republic for a lifetime term, although they must be confirmed by the Senate.
As in many countries, the Court is the highest judicial body in the United States and its essential task is to take care of the constitutionality of laws.
Members of the American Supreme Court can retire, if they wish, when they reach 70, although this rarely happens.
If by South Africa you are referring to the Republic of South Africa, then their transition to Democracy was a bit rocky. It was a part of the British empire before they gained their independence as a free republic. This free republic however was not a democratic one due to things like apartheid rules where a minority of rich people who were mostly white controlled the government at the expense of the local African majority. As the fight for democracy continued many things started coming up like huge unemployment and infringement of human rights. Apartheid ended and currently the country is a democracy with suffrage, but there is evidence of high corruption among the government employees and the administration. Expand those ideas into an entire essay.
