Write the entire name of dna

Several experiments were required to demonstrate how traits are inherited. Which scientist or team of scientists first demonstra

Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

Frederick Griffith was the first scientist who discovered that cell contains some components that can be transferred to another cell and cause a permanent change(transformation) in the new cell.

To prove this he performed an experiment in which he took two strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae which contain one rough strain and one smooth strain. Rough strain was non-virulent strain and smooth strain was virulent strain.

So he injected smooth and rough strain in mice and saw that mice die when virulent strain is injected and survive when non-virulent strain is injected. Then he injected heat killed virulent strain in which mice survived.

Then he added remain of heat killed bacteria with live smooth strain of bacteria and infected the mice and saw that the mice was killed by non-virulent smooth strain of streptococcus.

After this experiment he concluded that cells contain some component later identified as DNA which can be transferred to new population of cells and transform these new cells.

8 0

3 years ago

Organisms that originated in a certain geographic region and can only be found in that region are said to be ____.

aleksklad [387]

Organisms that originated in a certain geographic region and can only be found in that region are said to be endemic.

Explanation:

Endemic organisms are taxonomic species (plants and animals) which originates and distributed only in specific geographic regions. This state of evolution is called endemism.

They are said to be native or indigenous to that particular region which can be an ecological habitat, an entire nation, an island, a mountain range etc. Certain parts are known for majority of their species being endemic like St. Helen Island, New Caledonia Island, Hawaiian Islands, Southern regions of Africa, and Australia.

The species becomes endemic to a particular region because of the presence of certain bio-geographical environmental qualities of that habitat which are favorable to that species.

When these conditions become unfavorable, then species becomes restricted leading to endangerment or extinction of the species.

Examples:

Kangaroo - Australia
Nilgiri Tahr, - Nilgiri Hills, India
The Redwood trees of West Coast of the USA
Plants like kalo, sumac of Hawaii

4 0

3 years ago

Name the quadrant(s) (RUQ, LUQ, RLQ, and LLQ) and region(s) (right hypochondriac, epigastric, left hypochondriac, right lumbar,

andreev551 [17]

Answer:Answer: 1) (a) The left lobe of the Liver is located in Left Upper Quadrant while the main part of the Liver is located in the Right Upper Quadrant.

(b) The liver is located in both the right hypochondriac region and the epigastric region

2) (a) The stomach is is located in the Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ)

(b) The stomach is majorly located in the epigastric region and the Left Hypochondriac Region.

3) (a)The Spleen is located at the Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ)

(b) The regions the Spleen are located at are the Left Hypochondriac Region, Epigastric Region and Left Lumbar

4) (a) The Gall Bladder is located at the Right Upper Quadrant

(b) The Gall Bladder is located at the Right Hypochondriac Region and the Right Lumbar Region.

5) (a)The Appendix is located in the Right Lower Quadrant

(b) The Appendix is located in the Right Iliac region.

6) (a) The Left kidney is located at the Left Upper Quadrant

(b) The left kidney cuts across the Left Hypochondriac Region, Right Lumbar and the Left Lumbar.

7) (a) The right Ovary is located at the Right Lower Quadrant

(b) The region of the right ovary is the hypogastric region.

8) (a) The Uterus is located at both the Right Lower Quadrant and Left Lower Quadrant.

(b) The Uterus is located in the hypogastric region of the abdomen.

Explanation: In medicine, the practitioners divide the lower part of the body known as the 'abdomen' with imaginary lines ( one vertical and one horizontal) to form the 'Quadrants' and (two vertical and two horizontal) the 'Regions'. The Quadrants are divided into four main parts:

1) Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ)

2) Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ)

3) Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ)

4) Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ)

The regions are divided into nine parts:

1) Left Hypochondriac Region

2) Right Hypochondriac Region

3) Epigastric Region

4) Left Lumbar Region

5) Right Lumbar Region

6) Umbilical Region

7) Right Iliac/Inguinal Region

8) Left Iliac/Inguinal Region

9) Hypogastric Region.

The abdomen is divided into regions in order to help medical practitioners and students easily understand the abdominal area of the body as well as the human anatomy. It also helps them provide preliminary diagnosis and treatment based on pain emanating from each region or quadrant.

6 0

3 years ago

Mammals that live in the Arctic Ocean have a large amount of blubber that is Fatty tissue just beneath the skin which statement

maksim [4K]

That is TRUE, but since you gave no options im saying true

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Reactants of Fermentation

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Anaerobic Respiration: The incomplete breakdown of glucose WITHOUT OXYGENresulting in a few ATP's and other high energy molecules. Two types of anaerobic respiration; Alcoholic Fermentation (yeast cells) and Lactic Acid Fermentation(higher animal muscle tissue during heavy activity).

7 0

3 years ago