This is because I did the same butterfly method. 5 times 5 times 18 which is 90 for 5/9 and 9 times 18 is 99 for 11/18, you can also write it as 5/9 and 11/18 but cross multiply. This is also what I did with the second one.
The answer should be D since after 5 am to 7 am only two hours have passed so x=2, and then you plug in the x as 2 and solve it. You might get not around answer like 39.785 but when you round it, it would be 40.
Don’t now the answer but 60000 2% would be 1200 times 12 time 3 would be 43200$ for the 60k one and then 200 a month would be 7200 for three years that’s all I know