Answer:
Hence, ||| only is the correct option.
Step-by-step explanation:
" By the integer '-3' we mean there is a decrease in the quantity of anything or that it is lacking behind ".
| statement: You gain 3 pounds
is a positive quantity as there is gain of something. so integer '+3' will be used to define it.
|| statement: You set your clock 3 hours ahead.
is also a positive quantity as the time is leading by 3 hours; so integer '+3' will be used to define it.
||| statement: You use 3 gallons of gas.
is a negative quantity as after the usage of 3 gallons of gas the quantity of gas will decrease so integer '-3' will be used to define it.
Hence, ||| only is the correct option.