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algol13
3 years ago
11

Copper(II) carbonate undergoes thermal decomposition. One of the pro

Chemistry
1 answer:
Llana [10]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: The green copper (II) carbonate (CuCO_3) changes to black copper oxide (CuO)

CuCO_3(s)\stackrel{\Delta }\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)

Explanation:

Decomposition is defined as the chemical reaction in which a single compound gives two or more simple substances. It requires energy to break the bonds between reactants, thus is an endothermic process.

Thermal decomposition uses heat for decomposition.

The chemical equation for thermal decomposition of copper (II) carbonate is:

CuCO_3(s)\stackrel{\Delta }\rightarrow CaO(s)+CO_2(g)

The green copper (II) carbonate (CuCO_3) changes to black copper oxide (CuO)

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The heat of vaporization of water at 100°c is 40.66 kj/mol. Calculate the quantity of heat that is absorbed/released when 9.00 g
timofeeve [1]

Answer:

20.3 kJ of heat is absorbed when 9.00 g of steam condenses to liquid water.

Explanation:

Heat is being consumed during vaporization and heat is being released during condensation.

To vaporize 1 mol of water, 40.66 kJ of heat is being consumed.

Molar mass of water = 18.02 g/mol

Hence, to vaporize 18.02 g of water , 40.66 kJ of heat is being consumed.

So, to vaporize 9.00 g of water, (\frac{40.66}{18.02}\times 9.00)kJ of heat or 20.3 kJ of heat is being consumed

As condensation is a reverse process of vaporization therefore 20.3 kJ of heat is absorbed when 9.00 g of steam condenses to liquid water.

5 0
4 years ago
A CaCl2 solution is given to increase blood levels of calcium. If a patient receives 6.1 mL of a 12 % (m/v) CaCl2 solution, how
Yuliya22 [10]

Mass of CaCl₂ = 0.732 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities such as moles, percent (%) weight / volume,), molarity, molality, parts per million (ppm) or mole fraction. The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.

\tt \%(m/v)\rightarrow 12\%=\dfrac{mass~CaCl_2}{volume~of~solution}\times 100\%\\\\mass~CaCl_2=12\%\times 6.1\div 100\%\\\\mass~CaCl_2=0.732~g

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3 years ago
In the simple act of lighting a match, chemical energy stored in the match head is transformed into heat and light. What is true
harina [27]

The head of a matchstick has a great deal of chemical energy stored in it, including combustible substances that produce a flame when rubbed against a suitable surface. ... As the combustible materials burn, some of the chemical energy is transformed into heat energy, and some is transformed into light energy. Hope this helps

5 0
3 years ago
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Plants need energy from the sun, water from the soil, and carbon from the air to grow. Air is mostly made of nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. So how do plants get the carbon they need to grow? They absorb carbon dioxide from the air.

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4 0
3 years ago
What is the total number of calories of heat energy absorbed when 10 grams of water is vaporized at its normal boiling point
Darya [45]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of energy absorbed by water is 5390 Calories

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the amount of heat absorbed at normal boiling point, we use the equation:

q=m\times L_{vap}

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q = amount of heat absorbed = ?

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L_{vap} = latent heat of vaporization = 539 Cal/g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

q=10g\times 539Cal/g=5390Cal

Hence, the amount of energy absorbed by water is 5390 Calories

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3 years ago
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