The Crossing Over only occurs in the meiosis on prophase I and metaphase I
Intracellular Potassium Shifts and Impaired Potassium Excretion leads to elevated plasma K levels.
What is Hyperkalemia?
- Hyperkalemia, a potentially lethal condition, develops when serum potassium levels rise above 5.5 mmol/l.
- Potassium is the most common intracellular cation and is crucial for many physiological functions, at a concentration of 100-150 mmol/l. The digestive system quickly and usually fully absorbs potassium.
Causes:
- Increased Potassium intake: In adult patients with normal renal function, increased dietary potassium intake is a very rare cause of hyperkalemia, but it can be a significant factor in people with kidney disease.
- Intracellular Potassium Shifts: Large amounts of intracellular potassium can be released into the extracellular area as a result of cellular damage. Excessive activity, rhabdomyolysis after a crush injury, or other hemolytic processes can all be to responsible for this.
- Impaired Potassium Excretion: The most frequent cause of hyperkalemia is acute or chronic renal disease. Hyperkalemia may also result from tubular dysfunction brought on by aldosterone insufficiency or insensitivity.
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Fractures are common injury during childhood with 8 to 12 percent. For toddlers like of a 3 years old femur fractures usually comes from a low energy fall. The doctor after an x-ray puts the affected leg in a Spica cast. In order to obtain history of what happened prior and during the injury, it would be better to ask the parents first especially if they are present during the incident. Afterwards, if they are not present those who witnessed the incident can be asked like if a teacher was present she can attest to what really happened.
Answer:
I am not certain but I think carbohydrate
