The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Georg Simmel (1858-1918) is regarded as a micro sociologist because he developed the process of social development, intermixing the quantitative expansion of groups and social differentiation. He established that the smaller the group, the more vulnerable they were and that is why these groups had to ask their members more focus, effort, and involvement to be successful. On the other hand, the larger the group, the lesser involvement was needed because the members of these groups were diverse and segmented by affinities. In these groups, the relationships were impersonal and cold.
b. Immigrants scoring low on IQ tests usually did so because of a lack of familiarity with the English language.
This question is missing the options. I've found the complete question online. It is a follows:
While watching television, Jason comes across an advertisement on a new soft drink brand. This advertisement reminds him that he is thirsty and wants to buy a beverage. In the context of reinforcement theory, the advertisement
serves as a(n) _____.
a. orienting reflex
b. stimulus
c. heuristic
d. cognitive map
Answer:
In the context of reinforcement theory, the advertisement serves as a(n) b. stimulus
.
Explanation:
In reinforcement theory, a stimulus is any external event that leads to a change in behavior, a response. Stimuli can actually be used to condition certain desired behaviors in animals and people by being paired up in ways that lead to specific responses. In the case described in the passage, Jason was led to feel the urge to buy a beverage because of the ad. Jason's behavior was a response to the ad, which means the ad itself is a stimulus.
Answer:
B. refuse to vote on ratifying the Constitution.
Explanation:
Federalists wanted a strong executive branch and government while the anti-federalists wanted a weaker central government.
Anti federalists were loose political coalition of politicians who opposed the strong central government that the US constitution of 1787 created. Their efforts led to the addition of Bill of Rights to the US constitution.
They were afraid of the authority of single, strong national government, as it could easily encroach upon the rights of the individuals and the states. So they wanted a Bill of Rights to be added to the constitution to safeguard the people from the Strong central government.
Anti federalists were strong in New York, Massachusetts and Virginia. James Winthrop of Massachusetts, George Mason and Patrick Henry of Virginia were some of the famous anti federalists.
The emotion-focused coping strategy known as <u>denial</u> involves minimizing the negative emotional aspects of the situation and of trying to create meaning by focusing on personal growth.
<h3>Further explanation on Emotion-focused coping</h3>
It focuses on regulating negative emotional reactions to stress such as anxiety, fear, sadness, and anger. This type of coping may be useful when a stressor is something that you cannot change. Many people think mainly of solution-focused coping strategies as the best way to manage stress.
Therefore, the correct answer is denial.
learn more about Emotion-focused coping: brainly.com/question/4339279
