Answer:
Locke believed that we have the right to life as well as the right to just and impartial protection of our property. Any violation of the social contract would one in a state of war with his fellow countrymen. Conversely, Hobbes believed that if you simply do what you are told, you are safe Explanation:
The common feature of the major developments in the English government of the middle ages - the Magna Carta and the parliament is that "it sought to limit the power of the monarch."
Both the Magna Carta and Parliament were made in the year 1215.
Some other features of the Magna Carta and the parliament in the major developments of the English government of the middle ages are:
- It ensures the rights of citizens;
- It ensures there is a right to justice and the right to a fair trial of the citizens;
- It also restricts royal authority by affirming law as a power in itself.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the English government in the middle ages transformed from a feudal system of government to a monarchical and parliamentary government.
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China and Japan are geographically separated only by a relatively narrow stretch of ocean. China has strongly influenced Japan with its writing system, architecture, culture, religion, philosophy, and law. When Western countries forced Japan to open trading in the mid-19th century, Japan moved towards modernization (Meiji Restoration), viewing China as an antiquated civilization, unable to defend itself against Western forces in part due to the First and Second Opium Wars along with Anglo-French Expeditions from the 1840s to the 1860s. Japan's long chain of invasions and war crimes in China between 1894 and 1945 as well as modern Japan's attitude towards its past are major issues affecting current Sino-Japanese relations.
