In a situation where the concentration of solute is low inside the cell, the cell will be referred to as a hypotonic cell. The transport in this type is referred to as active transport.
<h3>What is active transport?</h3>
The movement of dissolved molecules into or out of a cell via the cell membrane, from a low concentration region to a high concentration region is referred to as active transport.
These particles use the energy released during respiration to move against the concentration gradient.
Thus, in a situation where the concentration of solute is low inside the cell, the cell will be referred to as a hypotonic cell. The transport in this type is referred to as active transport.
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Answer:
C. The substance does not directly harm tissues and is not a pathogen, but nevertheless triggers an inflammatory response.
Explanation:
When a person is allergic to a substance, his or her immune system recognizes a harmless substance, such as components in food, pollen, or dust, as a treat. As a consequence, it starts an immune response that leads to inflammation. The substance that starts the allergic reaction is called an allergen, and it is not a pathogen because it is not a real threat to the body since it does not infect cells. When the allergen enters the body, it binds to antibodies that are in contact with a special type of cell. These specific cells will release a substance known as histamine. Histamine will produce an inflammatory reaction affecting different tissues in our body. For example, it can make us sneeze, have a running nose, swelling parts of our body, have itchiness and redness, amongst others.
Atoms vs. Ions. Atoms are neutral; they contain the same number of protons as electrons. By definition, an ion is an electrically charged particle produced by either removing electrons from a neutral atom to give a positive ion or adding electrons to a neutral atom to give a negative ion.
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