The answer is alternation of generation. It occurs in those plants and algae in the Archaeplastida and the Heterokontophyta that have distinct sexual haploid and asexual diploid stages. The relationship between the sporophyte and gametophyte varies among different groups of plants. In those algae which have alternation of generations, the sporophyte and gametophyte are separate independent organisms, which may or may not have a similar appearance. In liverworts, mosses, and hornworts, the sporophyte is less well developed than the gametophyte and is largely dependent on it. In all modern vascular plants the gametophyte is less well developed than the sporophyte.
<span>The function of the rectum of a grasshopper is to take the waste products out of the digestive system.</span>
The absorptive surface area of the small intestine is actually about 250 square meters (almost 2,700 square feet) – the size of a tennis court!
This is only one part of the answer, but its important: high-altitude O2 absorbs much energy from the sun (including radioactivity), which forms the ozone layer. this process protects delicate molecules important to life - most notably dna
A long carbon and hydrogen chain and a carboxyl group.
In images of fatty acids (the monomers of Lipids), it is depicted as a long carbon chain with hydrogen on the ends and connected to them as well, yet on the clear side is the carboxyl group.
Hope this helps!
