Retroviruses also have the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which allows it to copy RNA into DNA and use that DNA "copy" to infect human, or host, cells.
What is DNA?
Humans and nearly all other species carry their genetic information in DNA, also known as deoxyribonucleic acid. The DNA of an individual can be found in almost all of their cells. The majority of DNA is found in the cell nucleus (where it is known as nuclear DNA), but there is also a tiny quantity of DNA in the mitochondria (where it is called mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA). Cellular organelles called mitochondria transform the energy from food into a form that can be utilized by cells.
Adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (C) are the four
chemical bases that make up the code that stores the information in DNA (T). More than 99 percent of the 3 billion bases that make up human DNA are the same in every person.
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Answer:
In compound with other elements.....
Explanation:
Over its lifetime, a low mass star consumes its core hydrogen and converts it into helium. The core shrinks and heats up gradually and the star gradually becomes more luminous. Eventually nuclear fusion exhausts all the hydrogen in the star's core
Answer:
2%
Explanation:
The scientist believe that around 2% of the species that existed on Earth have been preserved in the fossil records. It is still a hot debate about it though, as there are only around 250,000 species identified in the fossil records so far, which is less than a quarter from the species that live in the present.
The reason why scientists believe that the majority of the species have not been preserved are very logical though. One of the reasons is that lot of species existed very long time ago, so their remains just didn't lasted so long. Other reason is the movement of the plates, where we have situation where plates that existed in the past have been totally suducted and melted in the mantle, while others are at the verge of it, so every fossil with them is melted and destroyed too. Another reason is that lot of species do not have hard parts, solid bone structure, so their preservation has been pretty much impossible,
Minerals can have similar components. When checking, testing all possible ways ensures that you will know exactly what type of mineral it is.