Answer:
1
Explanation:
outershell atoms of an element are also known as valency of that element
so the valency and number of elctron in the outershell of a sodium atom is +1.
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The <span>covalent bonds are predicted for each atom are :
</span>(a)F = 1
(b) Si = 4
(c) Br = 1
(d) O = 2
(e) P = 3
(f) S = 2
Answer:
Explanation:
Chlorine has electronic configuration of 2 , 8 , 7
In n = 3 there are 7 electrons out of which 2 are in s , and 5 are in p . But out of 5 electrons in p , one electron jumps into d orbital . so the electronic configuration becomes as follows
= 7
These orbitals like sp³d hybridise to form 7 degenerate orbitals out of which 2 orbitals contain electrons in pairs and rest three are singly occupied by electrons.( unpaired electrons )
"Silver chloride is essentially insoluble in water" this statement is true for the equilibrium constant for the dissolution of silver chloride.
Option: b
<u>Explanation</u>:
As silver chloride is essentially insoluble in water but also show sparing solubility, its reason is explained through Fajan's rule. Therefore when AgCl added in water, equilibrium take place between undissolved and dissolved ions. While solubility product constant for silver chloride is determined by equilibrium concentrations of dissolved ions. But solubility may vary also at different temperatures. Complete solubility is possible in ammonia solution as it form stable complex as water is not good ligand for Ag+.
To calculate firstly molarity of ions are needed to be found with formula:
Then at equilibrium cations and anions concentration is considered same hence:
Hence from above data can be calculated by: =