Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The bacteria can undergo cell differentiation in response to the environmental conditions.
The oxidative stress, antibiotic exposure, stress conditions are some of the external conditions due to which the bacterial cell can respond in the cell differentiation.
The bacterial species can divide based in the conditions in which they are put. So it is true that under stress conditions the bacterial cell can undergo cell differentiation.
Answer: No
Explanation:
Dr. Fisher was lying on the back thus postmortem staining can be observed on his back. But if the body was moved after death then postmortem staining can also be observed on different parts of the body that can be the front part.
Amino acids are essentially the "building blocks" of proteins. You could think of it as an individual amino acid combining with others to form a link or stand.
Answer: B. Melting temperatures of primer should be between 55-80 degree Celsius.
Explanation:
Bacause the melting temperature controls the binding of the primers to your template DNA. At melting temperature 50% of the primer molecules are bound to their corresponding target sequence. If the difference in melting temperature between the two primers is too high, it might be difficult to find experimental conditions where both primers can bind to their target.
Hypotonic, isotonic, hypertonic
these terms are connected to the solution concentration. hypotonic solution is the solution with low concentration (lower than the concentration of particles in the living cell of an organism). if you put a cell in such solution, that cell would baloon because of the water migrating inside willing to rebalance the concentrations. isotonic solution is the solution with concentration of particles equal to the concentration inside a cell. hypertonic solution has concentration of particles higher than a cell and putting cell in this solution makes it shrivelled because of the water flowing outside (willing to rebalance concentrations again).
that's a phenomenon of osmosis.