Answer:
In a diploid organism there are two copies of most genes.
The versions of the genes are called alleles.
Explanation:
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The genetic servants of a population are all variants of each of the genes present. These variables are possible thanks to the mutations that occur in the formation of the zygote (before or after fertilization).
When part of the DNA of an organism undergoes a point mutation (on one or a few nitrogenous bases) the body activates a series of responses to reverse it, however sometimes the mutation is maintained and can give rise to a change in a protein.
Sometimes and under certain circumstances (the change should not cause death or significant disadvantages in the body that is born) the mutation is maintained in the population giving rise to different alleles of the same gene.
In an organism there are two copies of each gene (genotype) but only one of them (phenotype) is expressed.
The allele of the gene that is expressed may depend on various factors but the dominant allele is usually expressed.
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B. Cytoplasm- is made up of a jelly-like substance composed of mainly water and found between the cell membrane and nucleus. The cytoplasm makes up most of the body cells which hold organelles as well.
If you're apart of K12 public online school and you're doing this lab report you can find the PDF for the common leaves sheet of the 10 leaves in 3.03 Dichotomous Key Investigation: Dichotomous Key under Materials then you just look at the example and instructions and fill out that way
The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:
A) creatine phosphate.
B) glycolysis.
C) substrate phosphorylation.
D) oxidative phosphorylation.
E) de novo synthesis.
Answer:
D) oxidative phosphorylation.
Explanation:
The ATP is the energy molecule which provides energy to every metabolic process in the organism.
The ATP in humans is produced by a process called cellular respiration where the last phase of the process called electron transport chain produces the highest amount of protein. The electron transport chain is also known as the oxidative phosphorylation as the oxygen is gained and electrons are lost during the phase.
Thus, D) oxidative phosphorylation is correct.
