Answer:
we need to see the diagram
Explanation:
Answer:
It means the proportion of the incident light or radiation that is reflected by a surface, typically that of a planet or moon.
Explanation:
There you go :)
Answer:
Explanation:Spontaneous generation is a body of thought on the ordinary formation of living organisms without descent from similar organisms. The theory of spontaneous generation held that living creatures could arise from nonliving matter and that such processes were commonplace and regular.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
The bones in the forelimbs of penguins and seals are best described as analogous, while the flippers of penguins and seals are homologous.
Analogous structures are structures that are similar in different organisms, even though they are unrelated to each other. For instance, the wings of birds and the fins of a penguin or a fish.
Homologous structures are similar structures in related organisms. Both the penguins and the seals have flippers. Another example is the human arm and the wings of a bat. Both have similar structures internally, but while a human lifts items with their hands, the birds use theirs for flying.
If we sprinkle salt on cucumber slices, it releases water after some time due to the process of osmosis. Osmosis is a process where solute or salt from higher concentration moves towards lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane. Here, in this case, the salt concentration is more outside on the cucumber slices. The individual cell membrane of cells present in cucumber slices acts as a semi-permeable membrane. Inside the cucumber cells, there is less concentration of salt or solute and more concentration of water. Therefore, the salt from outside goes inside individual cells and the water comes out as it also travels from higher concentration to outside lower concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.
