In the efficiency wage model with the efficiency wage above the market-clearing wage, the level of employment depends on: labor demand alone.
<h3>What is wages model?</h3>
Wages model is a model that stated that wages which a worker or an employee earn is based on the workforce or the amount of money available to pay the workers.
In a situation were will have wage that is above the market-clearing wage this tend to mean that the level of employment will depends on labor demand only.
Therefore the level of employment depends on: labor demand alone.
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The Herfindahl index equals sum of the squared percentage market shares of all firms in an industry.
<h3>What is Herfindahl index?</h3>
The Herfindahl Index can be regarded as the common measure of market concentration which is used in measuring the market in term of the competition.
In calculating this Herfindahl Index, we can determine the pre- and post-M&A and equals sum of the squared percentage market shares .
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Answer:
a. The discount rate is the
- interest rate at which banks can borrow reserves from the Federal Reserve.
The discount rate is the interest rate that the FED charges commercial banks, credit unions, or other financial institutions for lending them money.
b. If the Fed were to decrease the discount rate, banks will borrow
- more reserves, causing an increase in lending and the money supply.
Lowering the discount rate is considered part of an expansionary monetary policy since banks will borrow more money and lend more money to the public, increasing the money supply.
