It's not the first one because it's a primary not a secondary. So I'd say its C since it's often referred as a bull market.
Answer:
World War Two had been extraordinarily costly for Britain and her empire, and in 1945 the country was exhausted and devastated. Aerial bombardment had destroyed many British cities, and there were major shortages of goods and labour for the rebuilding of the country.
World War II also marked the beginning of trends that took decades to fully develop, including technological disruption, global economic integration and digital communication. More broadly, the wartime home front put a premium on something that's even more crucial today: innovation.When Britain emerged victorious from the Second World War, the Labour Party under Clement Attlee came to power and created a comprehensive welfare state, with the establishment of the National Health Service giving free healthcare to all British citizens, and other reforms to benefits.
The aftermath of World War II was the beginning of a new era for all countries involved, defined by the decline of all European colonial empires and simultaneous rise of two superpowers: the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States (US).
Explanation:
b Liberalism
Liberalism as an ideology has political and economical regard. These privilege individual autonomy, equal chances for everyone. Liberalism was historically the reaction from the "burgouise" and the mercantilist classes against the state intervention. They were happy to act independently of state legislation to engage in economic exchanges. Later this philosophy incorporated the notions of separation of powers, representative and limited power. Rights in the protection of life, and especially the protection of the private property. In this way, they set the boundaries for the state to defend the private property and be a guarantee for ensuring conditions favorable for economic growth.
All large modern economies have become mostly market economies because market economies provide freedom of choice for consumers, which leads to competition between producers and increases economic efficiency. <span />
