Confraternities are laypeople who dedicated themselves to strict religious observance.
<h3>Who are confraternities?</h3>
Confraternities were corporate organizations present in a number of religious traditions that centered laypeople's charity and devotional activities on the concept of ritual kinship. They had between a dozen and a hundred members and were present in almost every urban area as well as many rural communities. Nearly 20% of the people in Antwerp in the middle of the seventeenth century belonged to a brotherhood, a figure common in other European cities. Venice had 120 confraternities in around 1500 and 387 by around 1700. A confraternity was present in nearly every rural village in Spain, where a 1771 government census counted 25,038 brotherhoods, and in 70% of the rural parishes in Trier by the late eighteenth century.
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This is the best I got: The best way to prove that slavery was in fact an inefficient market because the assumptions of Fogel and Engerman are weakly based and in some cases rather short-sighted.
Answer:
c) obtain energy, produce offspring, maintain their structure
The two things that helped prevent Japan from falling into the Great Depression along with so many other nations were devaluing currency and deficit spending.
In the Great Depression during the 1930s, a lot of countries abandoned their gold standard. Devaluations were common with widespread high unemployment. This policy is described as “beggar they neighbor”, wherein countries compete to export unemployment.