It has been challenging to develop methods for outer-membrane(OM) isolation from <em>Leptospira</em> species and other spirochetes due to their distinctive design and a lack of sensitive cytoplasmic membrane indicators.
Spirochetes have an OM and a cytoplasmic membrane, which are divided by a periplasmic space, just like enteric gram-negative bacteria.The leptospiral OM contains a significant amount of LPS, and the leptospiral surface is dominated by its polysaccharides.
LipL32, LipL36, and LipL41 are three lipoproteins from the leptospiral OM.
Since LipL32 is an immunodominant antigen during human leptospirosis, it is recognized to be the most prominent protein in the leptospiral protein profile. OmpL1 and LipL41 together offer synergistic immunoprotection. LipL41 is a surface-exposed lipoprotein.
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Answer: see explanation
Explanation:
(1). Substainibility actually means finite, renewable etc.
Sustainable resources are natural resources that are renewable and can be harnessed for important things for mankind without short of supply
(2). Water is too cheap, compared to its real value, and is rarely taken into consideration when decisions are made regarding resources. In general, decisions that determine how most of water is utilized are taken by a limited number of people.
(c). Reducing the development of thermal power stations: power station produces 80% of our electricity and consume a lot of water. We can do this by rewarding farmers that uses irrigation farming efficiently.
Many scientists believe that greenhouse gases<span> are directly causing glaciers in all parts of the world to melt and recede at an unprecedented rate.
This is what these scientists believe. If you had any options, it would be best for you to write them down here.</span>
Answer:
C
Explanation: it fixes nitrogen
