Answer:
Chromosome 21 in figure D is the result of a process known as non-disjunction
Explanation:
Meiosis is the process of cell division that serves to obtain gametes, cells with exactly half the chromosome load of the species. This process involves the equal distribution of chromosomes in each daughter cell.
Non-disjunction is an alteration in the separation of the sister chromatids during meiosis, resulting in a gamete with non-separated sister chromatids, which when joined to a normal gamete can produce an organism with an extra chromosome.
In the karyotype shown in the photo, the non-disjunction in chromosome 21 produces a trisomy, a type of aneuploidy seen in Down syndrome.
Learn more:
Trisomy brainly.com/question/484286
Because different genes are switched on and off in each type of cell.
<u>Explanation:</u><u> </u>
In general, field of study refers to gaining the knowledge in a particular branch. On the other hand, science means the system where we can attain the knowledge about the universe. This always delivers with theoretical and experimental descriptions in a detailed manner about natural phenomenon.
This handles with each and every aspects about living organisms and environment. This paves the way to know more details in particular part. Hence, field of study like physics, engineering also referred a science in this manner.
<h3>Answer:</h3>
B] Meters per second
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
- We know that speed = distance ÷ time. So hour per km and second per Mile cannot be the unit of average speed.
- Now the remaining options are <u>miles per hour</u> and <u>Meter per second.</u>
- In comparison with both of these;
we know that metre per second is the SI unit of average speed and hence the answer is <u>meters</u><u> per </u><u>second</u>.
All matter is composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Therefore the answer is sodium.