The right answer is C) convection.
Convection (thermal) refers to the transfer of thermal energy within a moving fluid or between a moving fluid and a solid wall. This transfer of energy is achieved by two modes of "elementary transfer" combined that are advection and diffusion.
Convection (thermal) constitutes, with (thermal) conduction and (thermal) radiation, one of the three modes of heat exchange between two systems, and differs from them by the transfer method.
Thermal convection occurs when the body is in direct contact with the fluid.
Fermentation enables cells to produce chemical energy from the breakdown of sugar
Answer:
Explanation:
When a substance has the capacity to disrupts the genetic compositions (DNA) of the organisms, to the extent that it makes the particular organism genetic materials prone to genetic mutation,( random changes in the genetic composition) such group of substances are called Mutagens.
ionizing radiation,radioactive decay are some examples of of physical mutagens, while biological mutagens examples include viruses and bacterial. Chemical mutagens are Benzene compounds,bromine,aromatic amines,sodium Azide.
They exerts their negative effects
by disrupting gene expression sequence of transcription, translation, or changed the nucleotides sequence of the DNA leading to deletion, addition, subtraction of genetic bases.Some may make chromosomes to be unstable, disrupting the structure
Although some mutagens can cause cancer, that is they are mutagens. not all mutagens carcinogenic.This is because the Mutagenic effects depends on the metabolites present in the cells of the organisms.
Answer:
A. 1
Explanation:
pH is a measure of how acidic/basic a substance is. The range goes from 0 - 14, with 7 being neutral. pHs of less than 7 indicate acidity, whereas a pH of greater than 7 indicates a base.
note: the closer you are to the neutral the weaker it gets.
Answer:
The correct answer is -Sponges lack true tissue but have morevariation in cell type than animas in oter phylum.
Explanation:
Sponges are belong under phylum porifera which have diverse form encrusting sheets to volcano shaped mounds.
The tubes that contain in their body are differ in size from millimeter upto one meter.
The poriferans contain canal system and with help of this, they pump water which enters through a specialed pores called ostia that flows through canal called spongocoel and finally the water exits from their body through oscula.
The sponges show complex organization as their body contain single tube with 2 cell layer thick.
Ascon,leucon,sycons are the level of complexity.
