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ElenaW [278]
4 years ago
6

A student wished to add a new experiment to Chapter 2 by investigating whether the mass of water changes when it is heated. The

mass of a beaker containing a sample of water at 20°C was 109.44 g. After heating the sample to 60°C, the com- bined mass of the beaker and water was 109.08 g. Do these results contradict the law of conservation of mass? Explain your reasoning.
Physics
1 answer:
Valentin [98]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

mass conservation is valid for all closed system where the mass will remain in the system always

Explanation:

Conservation of mass is applicable everywhere in classical physics

Here we can also apply mass conservation as we know that the initially the beaker and its water content is having total mass of 109.44 g

m_1 = 109.44 g

now when we heated it to higher temperature then its total mass will be lesser than the initial mass this is because some of the water may evaporate from the system.

Here if we repeat the same experiment with closed boundary then we can see that total mass will be conserved

So here mass conservation is valid for all closed system where the mass will remain in the system always

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A uniform disk with a mass of 5.0 kg and diameter 30 cm rotates on a frictionless fixed axis through its center and perpendicula
Marina86 [1]

Answer:\alpha =10.66 rad/s^2

Explanation:

Given

mass of disk m=5 kg

diameter of disc d=30 cm

Force applied F=4 N

Now this force will Produce  a  torque of magnitude

T=F\cdot r

T=4\dot 0.15

T=0.6 N-m

And Torque is given Product of moment of inertia and angular acceleration (\alpha )

T=I\cdot \alpha

Moment of inertia for Disc I= \frac{Mr^2}{2}

I=0.05625 kg-m^2

0.6=0.05625\cdot \alpha

\alpha =10.66 rad/s^2

3 0
3 years ago
Which is the property of mattter in which substance can transfer heat to electricity
vodomira [7]

<u>Conductivity</u> is the property of matter in which a substance can transfer heat or electricity.

<h3><u>Additional</u><u> </u><u>information:-</u><u> </u></h3>

Matter : Anything which occupies space and has mass is called matter.

<u>Chemical classifications</u>

  • Pure Substances ( made of one kind of substance )

  • Impure Substances ( mixture )

<u>Physical</u><u> </u><u>classifications</u><u> </u>

  • Solid

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6 0
3 years ago
A Plane has a takeoff speed of 150 m/s and requires 1500m to reach that speed. Determine the acceleration of the plane and the t
luda_lava [24]

1) Acceleration: 7.5 m/s^2

The motion of the plane is a uniformly accelerated motion, so we can find its acceleration by using the suvat equation

v^2-u^2=2as

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

s is the displacement

Here we have

v = 150 m/s is the final velocity of the plane

u = 0 (it starts from rest)

a=?

s = 1500 m is the displacement

Solving for a, we find

a=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2s}=\frac{150^2-0}{2(1500)}=7.5 m/s^2

2. Time: 20 s

For this part of the problem, we can use another suvat equation:

v=u+at

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

t is the time

Here we already know:

v = 150 m/s is the final velocity of the plane

u = 0 (it starts from rest)

a=7.5 m/s^2 (found in part 1)

Solving for t, we find the time taken for the plane to reach the final velocity of 150 m/s:

t=\frac{v-u}{a}=\frac{150-0}{7.5}=20 s

3 0
4 years ago
Air (14.5 lb) undergoes a polytropic process in a closed system from p1 = 80 lbf/in2, υ1 = 4 ft3/lb to a final state where p2 =
Yanka [14]
The energy transfer in terms of work has the equation:

W = mΔ(PV)

To be consistent with units, let's convert them first as follows:

P₁ = 80 lbf/in² * (1 ft/12 in)² = 5/9 lbf/ft²
P₂ = 20 lbf/in² * (1 ft/12 in)² = 5/36 lbf/ft²
V₁ = 4 ft³/lbm
V₂ = 11 ft³/lbm

W = m(P₂V₂ - P₁V₁)
W = (14.5 lbm)[(5/36 lbf/ft²)(4 ft³/lbm) - (5/9 lbf/ft²)(11 lbm/ft³)]
W = -80.556 ft·lbf

In 1 Btu, there is 779 ft·lbf. Thus, work in Btu is:
W = -80.556 ft·lbf(1 Btu/779 ft·lbf)
<em>W = -0.1034 BTU</em>


4 0
3 years ago
Which statement most accurately compares Earth’s crust and Earth’s mantle?
notsponge [240]
The earths crust starts the beginging of growth of land and plants while the earths mantle is deeper and has no life living on top of it
6 0
3 years ago
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