The large number of areas covered by the chemical energetics can be explained by the different forms in which chemical energy can be released: heat and combustion work, electrical energy in electrochemistry, radiant energy in chemiluminescent systems.
The chemical energy provided by a reaction reflects the energy balance associated with the electronic modifications suffered by the species involved.
From an energy point of view, a chemical reaction between molecules can be schematized in two stages. The first requires a supply of energy and corresponds to the rupture of the bonds of the reactant molecules with release of the atoms which constitute them.
The second releases energy and concerns the creation, by recombination of these atoms, of new bonds entering the structure of the reaction molecules.
As a general rule, the energy released in the second stage is greater than the first. We are talking about exothermic reaction. The difference between these two energies (reaction enthalpy) measures the amount of chemical energy transferred to the external environment.
It is conceivable that this quantity translates, not only the number, but also the strength of the connections involved.
Answer:
The answer is number two extinction happened, this was the time dinosaurs went extinct ebcause lack of sun because oh how much dirt was blown into the earth atmosphere becuase of the asteriod, third option is talking about big bang theroy so that dosnt apply!
Explanation:
Given question is incomplete as it lacks the group of choices. However, the group of choices associated with the question is as follows:
1. Organisms must display variation.
2. A trait must increase reproduction.
3. A trait must directly affect metabolism.
4. A trait must increase survival.
5. A trait must be able to be passed on to future generations.
Answer:
The correct answer is : option 3. A trait must directly affect metabolism.
Explanation:
The process that leads to change or adaption in the species or a population of the organism known as natural selection. In this process population exhibits the variation in the population due to the change or adaption.
This variation refers to the better traits and increased reproductive ability, suited to the environment than others which is also known as survival of the fittest as they increase their survival in comparison to the other population or species. Natural selection carries traits that are passed on to one generation to another.
Thus, the correct answer is option Is : 3. A trait must directly affect metabolism.
GM crops can include corn, etc
Characteristics:
-More beautiful
-Less Healthier
-etc etc
Well a<span> sperm fertilizes an egg to form a zygote.</span>