Answer:
D. one in which power is shared between a central government and state or regional governments.
Explanation:
A federal system of government can be defined as a system of government that typically involves splitting (dividing) the power of government into three branches; federal (national) government, state government and local.
Under a federal system of government, each of the branches of government shares power in some areas and have sovereign power in other areas.
In USA, both the federal and state are empowered by the constitution to tax the citizens and migrants living in the country.
Hence, a federal system of government is one in which power is shared between a central government and state or regional governments.
The type of government being practiced in the United States of America is generally referred to as a federal system of government.
<span>John B. Watson believed that the focal point in the study of psychology should be the observable human behavior.
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</span><span>John B. Watson was an American psychologist who developed a psychological current; Behaviorism. This approach emphasizes the observable behavior in humans and animals. He believed that the only approach to research should be observable human behavior by playing down the conscious and unconscious aspects of human behavior.
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I hope this information can help you.</span>
Answer:
Having surplus food also allowed more people to be fed, so the population of the world began to grow rapidly.
Explanation: This meant that they no longer had to travel from place to place. As the population increased, settlements grew into towns. People did not have to spend all of their days producing food.
The correct answer is an institution helping to rectify a principal-agent problem
Principal-agent problem addresses the difficulties that can arise in conditions of asymmetric and incomplete information, when a principal hires an agent, such as the problem of potential conflict of interest and moral hazard, as the principal is presumably hiring the agent to pursue the principal's interests.
Various mechanisms can be used to try to align the interests of the agent with those of the principal, such as part payments, commissions, profit sharing, performance measurement (including financial statements), establishing an agent liaison or fear of dismissal.
