Answer:
B. receive no treatment during the experiment.
Explanation:
Control groups receive no treatment.
Answer:
option B.
Explanation:
the correct answer is option B.
memory involve retaining information over time.
when we look at the option
learning does not involve the retaining of information over time.
Amnesia is a memory loss problem in which patient cannot remember things hence this cannot be the answer.
hence, the correct answer comes out to be MEMORY.
D- I am not 100% sure but that's my answer
Answer: C. Positive reinforcer
Explanation: Temper tantrum is a phenomenon that occurs in so-called emotional distress, when one is exposed to some negative emotional charge or feeling such as mockery or scolding and the result is an emotional outburst or temper tantrum. Temper tantrum can manifest itself through crying, stubbornness, anger, defiance, violence, etc. The more often this kind of stimulation, i.e scolding, occurs, and more often a reaction such as crying, screaming, stubbornness, etc. occurs. This means that scolding is in fact a positive reinforcement because with more frequent repetition there is also a more frequent response to it in the form of temper tantrum. Although the stimulus itself is negative, the reinforce is positive because with more frequent stimulus, i.e reinforce, behaviour (crying screaming, etc.) in response to the stimulus is increased, i.e it becomes more frequent.