Answer:
Profit and loss are directly linked to the amount of money the company is spending to run its business -- its operating expenses. So changes in operating expenses naturally affect owner's equity.
Answer:
c. $139,000 of net cash used.
Explanation:
Investing Activities shows results from Purchase or Sales of Assets or Investments.
Cash flow from Investing Activities
Purchase of equipment (150,000)
Proceeds from the sale of equipment 131,000
Purchase of land (120,000)
Net Cash used by Investing Activities (139,000)
Net cash flows from investing activities for the year were: ($139,000)
Answer:
The benchmarking function of budgeting system involves the evaluation of performance of managers.
The correct answer is C
Explanation:
The integration of inputs from different business inputs and function is done at the planning stage of budgeting. It does not involve benchmarking.
Budgeting requires requires close cooperation between accountants and operational personnel. This is referred to as active participation in budgeting. It helps to overcome behavioural challenges of budgeting.
Budget figures are used to evaluate the performance of managers. This is a benchmarking function of budgeting because it involves the comparison of performance of managers with established criteria so as to determine their level of success.
The budget outlines a specific course of action for the coming year. This indicates that a budget is a financial plan that outlines future courses of action. This does not require benchmarking.
The investor will show a capital loss of $155.
We gather the following information from this question:
Pop of the fund three years ago : $12
NAV of the fund three years ago : $11.50
Current Pop : $11
Current NAV : $10.45
Number of shares : 100 shares.
We need to calculate capital loss or gain on the 100 shares in the mutual fund.
While taking the cost per unit, <u>we need to consider the public-offer-price (pop) into consideration, since an investor can only buy the shares at pop</u>.
Similarly, while selling the shares, the <u>shareholder can liquidate his position by selling back to the mutual fund at the NAV prevailing at the end of the business day</u> on which he wants to sell.
So, the formula to calculate capital gain or loss is:



Allowance method of accounting for bad debts
.
Option - B
<u>Explanation:
</u>
The financial accounting term payments method refers to a system that is unplayable and records a bad debt expenditure estimate in the same period of accounting as the purchase. The deduction is used to adjust the cash flow accounts receivable.
The payment method is a better solution to the direct payment method because it is in line with the matching accounting theory.
Bad debts expenses are recognized soon since bad debts are likely and can be estimated to a fairly precise degree so that they meet the criteria necessary to recognize predicated losses and recognize the costs of bad debts.