The probability of the offspring will be 50%, 50%, and 0% respectively.
<h3>Probability in genetics</h3>
It seems the allele for the trait in question is F(f) from the image.
One parent is heterozygous while the other is homzygous.
Ff x FF
FF FF Ff Ff
Probability of FF = 2/4 or 50%
Probability of Ff = 2/4 or 50%
Probability of ff = 0
More on probability in genetics can be found here: brainly.com/question/851793
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The answer is d. carry on metabolism.
Metabolism includes all chemical reactions involved in maintaining order within cells and organs. The purpose of metabolism is a conversion of food or fuel to building blocks for macromolecules and to energy for cellular processes. It is involved in the elimination of waste, too. Regulation of metabolism is important for normal functioning of cells and organs.
Answer:
Lightly pigmented people tend to be at higher risk of vitamin D deficiency
Explanation:
BACKGROUND KNOWLEDGE:
Human skin is the largest organ of the body which makes boundary line between environment and internal conditions. Human skin cell produces pigment called melanin when ever it is subjected to Sun. More the melanin pigment produced more will be the skin darkens. Ultraviolet (UV) radiations also come from Sun and responsible for more pigmentation.
ANSWER EXPLANATION:
According to the question darkly pigmentation only occurs when their is high level of UV radiations. High level of UV radiations are also responsible for Vitamin D production.
People with lightly pigmented means that there environment has low level of UV radiations which are the requirement of Vitamin D production. Hence due to low UV radiations peoples with light pigmentation's are also be at higher risk of vitamin D deficiency
Answer: Complete dominance
Explanation: complete dominance occur when a dominant allele in heterozygous form completely mask the effect of the recessive allele.
For example a situation where Tt having two allele and allele T for tallness is dominant over t for shortness making the plant phenotype a Tall plant. This is called complete dominance.
A condition when the heterozygous allele do not completely expressed itself over the recessive allele is called Incomplete dominance.
For the plant to have a pigmented color in an heterozygous form the allen M for pigment is completely dominant over allele m for albino.