I believe it is D, the reason being is because they form on their own, not from a living or dead organism. It can't be B because that is true, and the same for C. hope this helps, have an amazing day :)
They are an invasive species, they kill off our beautiful salmon and other fish that we need to keep a good flow of fish exports and money flowing into our state. It's important to keep that balance so that both the pray and they predator in the lakes don't all die out.
The answer is the first 1. i think. :p
Instructions for an inherited traits are called genes.