The signal transduction pathways<span> recruited by the receptors of these hormones and growth factors </span>are<span> of particular interest.
Im not too sure about this might wanna check it.</span>
Answer: Always and always
Explanation:
Within any large animal population there is always a variety of traits seen in the population. When there is a large number of individuals in a population then there are chances that there a genetic diversity.
Sexual reproduction in the organism can lead to the genetic variation in the organism. There are chances to have more variation in the population having more organism.
Two different organism are genetically different and there are variety of traits seen in the two animals that belongs to different species.
Explanation:
In a covalent bond, there is sharing of the donated electron by two atomic species having very small electronegative differences between them.
Oxidation is the loss of electrons by a specie and it usually lead to an increase in oxidation number.
Reduction is the gain of electrons by a specie. It leads to a lower oxidation number.
Since there is no actual loss of gain of electrons in a covalent body, the electronegativiy is at work.
Electronegativity is the ability of a specie to draw the shared electrons more to itself in a covalent bond.
- Between two atoms bonded covalently, the more electronegative specie draws the electrons closer.
- This leaves a partial negative charge on it.
- The other electron then becomes partially positively charged.
- We can then say, the more electronegative specie undergoes reduction.
- The less electronegative one undergoes oxidation.
learn more:
Covalent bond brainly.com/question/3064597
Oxidation and reduction brainly.com/question/2278247
#learnwithBrainly
In electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields. In sound waves, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels. In water waves, energy is transferred through the vibration of the water particles.
