Carbon Cycle<span>: Respiration. The </span>carbon cycle<span> can be broken into two smaller subcycles: respiration and photosynthesis. ... In the respiration </span>cycle<span>, fauna, or animal life inhabiting the biosphere, consume carbohydrates (in the form of plant life) and oxygen and output </span>carbon<span> dioxide, </span>water<span> and energy.</span>
Answer: are highly specific only work against certain antigens
are part of the body's adaptive immunity
Antibody, also called as immunoglobulin, are proteins which are produced by the immune system of the organism against the action of the foreign substance, also called as antigen. Antibodies recognizes specific antigens, removes them from the body and provides the body immunity. Antibodies are specifically produced by the specialized white blood cells called as B lymphocytes.
Answer:
Yes, there will still be a chance for the F2 generation to have a ratio 9:3:3:1
Explanation:
According to Mendel's law of segregation, alleles of a gene pair separate at the time of game formation.
According to the Law of independence, the alleles sort independently into the gametes.
Even if the two traits under study are located on the same chromosome, they will segregate and assort independently at the time of gamete formation.
Also, at the time of meiosis, one of the alleles will arise from each parent hence there will still be a chance for the F2 generation to have a 9:3:3:1 ratio.
The difference between a monogenic inheritance and a polygenic inheritance are the amount of alleles they depend on. A monogenic inheritance depends on only one single allele while a polygenic inheritance depends on multiple alleles. Monogenic refers to qualitative traits and polygenic refers to quantitative traits.
