Mikhail Gorbachev encouraged the political movement called Perestroika to restructure the Soviet political and economic system during the 1980s and 1990s. The measure aimed to allow more independency in the actions taken by the ministries and the market. Although the movement did not intend to command the economy, it was focused on making socialist policies more efficient for the Soviet citizens. He would refer to this process as <em>glasnost,</em> which means openness and transparency.
Answer: downward communication
Explanation:
Downward communication is a type of vertical communication, it is a communication from bosses to their subordinates, it could contain instructions on job task, organizational procedures and practices, etc.
A psychologist who embraces the cognitive perspective would be most interested in cognitive psychology. It is an area that focuses on the mental processes. It emphasizes perception, memory, thinking, and recalling. It also includes the way we learn, the way we acquire and use language.
Answer:
The correct answer is availability heuristic
Explanation:
The availability heuristic is understood as a shortcut of the mind that only takes into account close memories or examples that are taken as references in order to make judgments, evaluate concepts and establish specific methods. Brain activity often works on the basis of previous patterns, as it tries to optimize its activity in order to invest a lot of time or additional efforts to draw conclusions about aspects of life itself.
