A carbohydrate is an organic compound such as sugar or starch, and is used to store energy. Like most organic compounds, carbohydrates are built of small, repeating units that form bonds with each other to make a larger molecule. In the case of carbohydrates, the small repeating units are called monosaccharides.
In comparison they both show feeding relationship in an ecosystem.
In contrast, a food chain is a simple linear feeding relationship while a food web is a complex feeding relationship.
2) The arrows is to show the direction of the feeding relationship
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Step by steps explanation