Answer:
This will lead to an decreases in the ATPs synthesis. This is because low pH , high acidity favours ATP synthesis, because it increases the proton concentration for electrochemical gradients needed for energy that ATPase enzymes makes used of synthesis of ATPs.
Therefore a rise in the pH(low acidity) lowers protons levels, and therefore reduced electrochemical gradients , with a drop in energy for ATPs synthesis.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sexual reproduction begins with sperm and egg cells, which are produced through a process called meiosis. ... In sexual reproduction, a haploid sperm from the male parent fertilizes the haploid egg from the female parent to produce what is called a diploid zygote. Zygote is the technical term for a fertilized egg.
Answer:
15 AMU, or 15 daltons.
Explanation:
Typically the number of protons matches that of the electrons. So, there's 8 protons and 7 neutrons. The 8 electrons have a total mass of 8/1000 AMU, not significant enough to be counted. So the total mass is 15 AMU.
Answer:
3' to 5'; 5' to 3'
Explanation:
The DNA strand with 3' to 5' polarity serves as a template for the process of transcription. Using the 3' to 5' DNA template strand, the enzyme RNA polymerase catalyzes the formation of RNA. The ribonucleotides are bonded together by phosphodiester bonds that are formed in 5' to 3' direction only. The formation of RNA occurs in 5' to 3' direction. The DNA template strand has a complementary nucleotide sequence to the newly synthesized RNA.
