Answer:
The correct answer is D. zygote and finally develops into a fetus
Explanation:
Zygote is formed by the fusion of male gametes and female gametes. It is considered as the first stage of development of a baby. Zygote is a unicellular structure which develops into an embryo which is a multicellular structure.
Then this embryo develops and is called a fetus at the starting of the 11th week of pregnancy. A developed fetus is the final stage of prenatal development.
Therefore during successful prenatal development, a human baby begins as a zygote and finally develops into a fetus. So the correct answer is D.
Answer:
4) to aid in the transmission of an impulse, neurotransmitters are secreted into a synapse
Answer:It is to ensure that a good percentage of offspring survive
Explanation: As with most organisms, there is a good chance that not all offspring will survive, due to factors such as limited resources, predation, etc. Thus certain measures have to be put into place by the parents to ensure a good chance at survival for their offspring. In this case, the eggs that are widely spread out are seen as sacrificial ones, because the parents will not be able to fully care for them and provide resources for them and the ones which were laid in the nest. They will also act as offerings for any predator on thee hunt. All of this will greatly increase the chance of survival for the eggs which were laid in the nest and will receive parental care .
The small intestine comprises of an external layer called epithelium, from which originates microvilli that are the extensions of the small intestine, which projects in the form of tubes and their prime activity is to give a large surface area of absorption to obtain the majority of nutrients.
The nutrients obtained by the microvilli are included into the circulatory system, the prime activity of the circulatory system is to carry different constituents like amino acids, glucose, proteins, and other complex components like oxygen and hormones. It also helps in the conduction of various metabolic wastes discharged from the tissues.
The circulatory system comprises many kinds of capillaries, the most essential of which are arterial capillaries, venous capillaries, and fenestrated capillaries. The fenestrated capillaries are characterized by the pores present in the endothelial cells, which permits small molecules and restricted concentrations of proteins to pass through.
The most essential nutrient carried during the whole process is glucose. It has been considered as the prime source of energy, which is further hydrolyzed to produce two molecules of ATP. The ATP is known as the energy currency of the cell as it provides energy for different cellular and metabolic procedures essential for life.
Answer:
120 gramos de CO₂
Explanation:
La ecuación química balanceada para la reacción de combustión del hidrocarburo C₃H₈ (propano) es la siguiente:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
Por lo tanto, 1 mol de C₃H₈ produce 3 moles de CO₂. Ahora debemos convertir las moles a gramos utilizando el peso molecular (PM) de cada compuesto:
PM(C₃H₈)= (3 x 12 g/mol) + (8 x 1 g/mol) = 44 g/mol
1 mol C₃H₈ = 1 mol x 44 g/mol = 44 g
PM(CO₂) = 12 g/mol + (16 g/mol x 2) = 44 g/mol
3 mol CO₂ = 3 mol x 44 g/mol = 132 g
Por lo tanto, se producen 132 gramos de CO₂ a partir de 44 gramos de C₃H₈ y la relación estequiométrica es:
3 mol CO₂/1 mol C₃H₈ = 132 g CO₂/44 g C₃H₈
Finalmente, para calcular cuántos gramos de CO₂ se producen al quemar 40 g de C₃H₈, multiplicamos la relación estequiométrica por la masa a quemar:
masa CO₂ producida = 40 g C₃H₈ x 132 g CO₂/44 g C₃H₈= 120 g
