Hello there Jonnromeroo, thank you for asking a question here on Brainly!
You Asked ➤ Which of the following processes begins when a star enters the main sequence?
↴ OUR CHOICES ↴
A: Nuclear fission
B: Nuclear fusion
C: Condensation of a nebula
D: Appearance of a supernova
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Answer ➤ B: Nuclear fusion
Explanation: When a star begins the process of being created, it is hot and dense. Really hot and dense! It begins to start fusing with helium which is the start of its main sequence called nuclear fusion.
I hope this answer is helpful to you, but please let me know if you have any other questions regarding it.
<em>- Qamar </em>
Answer:
I believe the answer is B
Explanation:
Don't quote me
Answer:
A frameshift changes every codon past it. A base substitution only changes one codon.
Explanation:
DNA is comprised of nucleotides (A, C, T, G) that make up amino acids. Every three bases is called a codon and represents an amino acid.
In a frameshift mutation, a nucleotide is either added or deleted from the sequence. This offsets the entire sequence after it because the reading frame shifts. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
If another T is added in between the first and second codons, then every codon after will be changed.
ACT>T<GCTATCGTCATC
A substitution mutation is usually less severe, as it only alters one codon in the sequence. These occur when one nucleotide is replaced by another one. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
Let's say the first G is replaced by a T.
ACT>T<CTATCGTCATC
As you can see, none of the other codons changed.
Typically, a frameshift mutation is considered worse than a substitution mutation.
Limestone contains calcium carbonate which comes from animals that have shells, it already has carbon. Other sources are ocean animals which create shells that combine both carbon and calcium. Their dead bodies also release carbon to the ocean. Limestone is also known as a sedimentary rock that has carbon. Outside the ocean, limestone emits the carbon and becomes part of the carbon cycle. In addition to this, limestones are widely used by people becomes a part of the carbon cycle. Its component is present on asphalt, animal feed.
