Answer and Explanation:
In rest, attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments are inhibited by the tropomyosin. When the muscle fiber membrane depolarizes, the action potential caused by this depolarization enters the t-tubules depolarizing the inner portion of the muscle fiber. This activates calcium channels in the T tubules membrane and releases calcium into the sarcolemma. At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament. When calcium binds to the troponin C, the troponin T alters the tropomyosin by moving it and then unblocks the binding sites. Myosin heads bind to the uncovered actin-binding sites forming cross-bridges, and while doing it ATP is transformed into ADP and inorganic phosphate which is released. Myofilaments slide impulsed by chemical energy collected in myosin heads, producing a power stroke. The power stroke initiates when the myosin cross-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP links to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament. Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, which starts a new binding cycle to actin. Z-bands are then pulled toward each other, thus shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, and producing muscle fiber contraction.
Answer:
When seeds of early- and late-succession species were raised under low light conditions similar to those found in the understory of mature forest, researchers found that species with _____ seeds had _____ seedling survivorship in shade.
The correct answer for this is:
There was no relation between seed, size, and seeding survivorship.
Explanation:
Even though when in our case there was no direct relationship between speed, size, and seeding survivorship. It doesn't make it a generalization, because many factors intervene in this phenomenon. Now, light is a factor of growth, photosynthesis, and survival. However, this three-variable correlation was not found affected by the independent variable.
Answer:
Inhibitory influences from neuroglia, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues.
Explanation:
Neurogenesis in adults is limited by Inhibitory influences from neuroglia, mainly from oligodendrocytes, and the absence of growth-stimulating cues that are present during fetal development. It is so hard to repair a damaged nerve because nerve cell like other cells can't divide and increase in number, they can't renew themselves. Due to no division, the nerve cells does not increase in number and therefore can't repair themselves.
Answer:
The genotypes of the two parents are AO and BO. Blood types A and B are dominant over blood type O,
Explanation:
An offspring inherits their genotype (genetic makeup) from their parents with each parent providing one allele for a given trait. An offspring need only inherit one dominant allele to have the phenotype (observable physical characteristic) of that trait and must inherit a recessive allele from each parent in order to have that phenotype. For example, brown hair is a dominant trait and only one parent must provide that allele for hair color in order for their offspring to have brown hair. In order for the recessive trait of blonde hair to be the phenotype of the offspring, each parent must provide the blonde hair allele.
Answer: FALSE
Explanation: it is actually the opposite!
